The Art Investment and Inflation

Buying art is rewarding for our soul but often it is also a good financial investment. Art acquisitions can or should be based not only on aesthetic, artistic and emotional values, but also on the potential of appreciation as an investment.

Historically art investment has offered good protection against high inflation and uncertainty or volatility on the financial markets. In the art market demand comes mainly from collectors, from financial investors who invest in art purely for speculation, from public and corporate collections and from museums or other cultural institutions. Generally the collectors acquire art as store of value for the long term, thus holding into their investments in period of uncertainty in the financial markets. In a similar way investors looking for a speculative return are attracted by the art market when the more traditional financial investments are characterized by high unpredictability. Given the intrinsic scarcity of the works of art, when both of these classes of investors are buying or holding into their art collections, the values remain high or increase.

Art tends to increase in value over time. According to data collected by Artprice.com, the investment in art in the past 20 years have always consistently outperformed the investments in the financial markets. The graph comparing their Artprice100 index and the S&P500 here is impressive.

Artmarket.com: the Artprice 100© index
Artmarket.com: the Artprice 100© index

The last months of 2021 and 2022 have globally seen rising inflation rates. The art market in this same period has dramatically grown both in cumulated value and in the prices of single artworks. The first quarter of 2022 has seen records sales at auctions, with more than 200 artworks sold for more than 1 million USD. The most interesting for my taste being the1961 Magritte painting “L´Empire des Lumieres” sold at Sotheby´s London for more than 59 million GBP, three times the previous record for this master of surrealism. In May Andy Warhol´s 1964 “Shot Sage Blue Marylin”, sold for 168 million USD, reached the highest price in history for a XX century artwork. These are not isolated results, in the New York spring sales Sotheby´s, Christie´s and Phillips realized a cumulated turnover close to the records of 2018 and 2015, at over 2,84 billion USD.

René Magritte L’empire des lumières
Image from Sotheby´s catalogue

It is true that there are risks and downsides for the investment in works of art. Compared to the financial markets the art investment is generally less liquid, the monetization might require longer time and higher intermediary fees should be expected. When considering an investment in art it is quite important to understand the correct artist and artwork to invest in, considering the desired holding time before monetization, the risks that you are willing to take and the desired returns.

Generally speaking contemporary living artists might give better returns, but expose the investor to higher risks. A young, unknown artist might be discovered as a great innovator and a leading figure of a new movement thus with a huge potential of increase in the values of his production. However there is always the risk that they won´t be appreciated by critics, art galleries and institution and they might not realize the desired growth. On the other hand the famous and established artists of last century will not see extreme sudden growth in value as the artistic and financial value of their production has already been defined and priced by the market. Those artworks should be considered as sound store of wealth, which will steadily increase over time given the scarcity of their works but without huge speculative waves and the related risks.

The artworks we manage at MassimoMartina.art are definitely in this last category. If you want to know more, feel free to ask, we would be happy to share our thoughts with anyone interested.

Lastly, when you invest in art remember to always acquire something that you like or that is meaningful to you. While you´ll hold on your investment you will enjoy its beauty, you will share your emotions with your dearest and you will nourish your soul. The highest risk is that when the time to sell will come, you´ll prefer to keep your collection and enjoy it for longer.